The
well-known Workers’ Comp sage, Joe Paduda, published an article today for WorkCompWire
entitled, “What Business are You In?” Paduda asserts that leaders in Worker’s Comp industry are misguided regarding what
business they are actually in. He says they are in the medical business. The following article was posted
by MedMetrics January 8, 2013 and is republished here to underscore Paduda’s point.
In
Workers’ Compensation, direct medical costs now amount to 60% of claim costs.
For most businesses in most industries, when the bulk of expense dollars shifts
significantly, the business process immediately adjusts to target the problem.
Not so in Workers’ Comp.
An
example is managed care programs in Workers’ Comp having remained essentially
unchanged since their inception, now nearly thirty years past. Originally
designed to control medical costs (and generate revenue for networks), many
managed care programs have fallen short. Some of the original designs were good
while others were faulty from the start. That none has evolved, taking
advantage of advances in technology, is disheartening.
Retro
networks
Most medical provider networks not only have not changed, but have
somehow sustained the illusion that they offer value. They report discounts on
units of medical services. Shady medical providers respond by ramping up the
number of treatment services and the duration of treatment to make up for
revenue lost to discounts. Ironically, the result is more discounts reported!
No one screams “Foul!” and the elephant in the room smugly sits there.
The
bad guys
Industry research tells us less than 4% of the doctors generate
over 70% of the costs. Moreover, it is easy to figure out who those people are
by analyzing the data, so what keeps organizations from steering away from
them? Individuals in the 4% bracket should be identified and claimants directed
away from them. Better yet, stop referring to them just because they are in the
network (and generating those bogus discounts).
Medical
management is complicated
Many payers feel powerless in managing medical costs. Claims
adjusters and Workers’ Comp managers may know a lot about work injuries, but
they cannot be expected to create system change. Rather than trying to manage
doctors, they should simply avoid the bad ones. Even in states where directing
care is not allowed, intelligence about provider performance and claim outcomes
is useful to inform decisions by claims adjusters, nurse case managers, and
injured workers.
Monitor
the data
A crescendo of concern about Opioid use and abuse has emerged
recently. It’s not the drugs themselves that escalate costs, but the collateral
damage they inflict on injured workers. Dependence, addiction, and pain
confusion prevent, delay, and complicate recovery. Monitoring the data in real
time to discover abuse in the form of repetitive prescriptions can be very
effective. Most complex claims develop over time and would be more easily
resolved and costs avoided when discovered in earlier stages.
Predictive
modeling
Predicting the claims that are likely to become complex is an
excellent initiative. Still, monitoring all claims electronically,
concurrently, and continuously may be a more practical approach. For instance,
an alert is sent when a second or third Opioid bill appears in a claim. Now is
the time to intervene, whether the claim was predicted to be costly or not.
Even
when a claim is tagged using predictive modeling, the only logical procedure is
to monitor that claim from the beginning and intervene as conditions warrant.
By the same token, concurrent data monitoring can trigger an alert when
something suspicious arises in a claim. All claims can be monitored
electronically rather than the few singled out through predictive modeling. It’s
a powerful medical management tool and nothing slips between the cracks.
Technology-intensified medical management
Tackling the medical part of the business can be complex and
difficult, especially for people not specifically trained in it. However,
applying analytics and delivering information appropriately through technology
tools is powerful. Deliver the right information to the right person at the
right time so that early intervention will impact claim conditions, events, and
medical costs more effectively. Well-designed technology will find problems
early and inform the appropriate persons, thereby linking analytics to
operations and significantly impacting results.
You are in
the medical business
Workers’
Comp leaders should recognize they can’t avoid addressing the medical portion
of claims. They are are actually in the medical business. It’s time to get
serious and implement the expert methodologies available to actualize intended
managed care initiatives. Continuing business as usual guarantees continuing
high costs and substandard results. Ultimately, it could jeopardize the
business itself.Many organizations do not have the resources to develop the kind of tools briefly described here. Instead, they can purchase them from a third party Workers’ Comp managed care technology company. It is doable, affordable, and effective. Even small organizations can partake in the benefits.
Karen Wolfe is president of MedMetrics which applies analytics and technology to maximize medical management initiatives. Visit MedMetrics to learn about MedMetrics Provider Performance Suite and other “power apps” that link analytics to operations, thereby making them actionable. For questions, contact karenwolfe@medmetrics.org
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